A stroke strikes every 40 seconds.

Inspired by my father's experience, I designed COSMOS — a speech therapy app empowering stroke survivors to reclaim their voice.

TIMELINE

Jan - May 2024

PROJECT

Graduate Capstone

ROLE

Solo Designer

SKILLS

Product design, Interaction design, Prototyping, Information architecture, User research

PROJECT OVERVIEW

PROBLEM

40% of stroke survivors have speech disabilities

Stroke survivors face a critical gap in accessible, personalized speech therapy resources. Current solutions fall short, hindering recovery and life quality.

TARGET USERS

Stroke survivors with speech difficulties. Adaptable for individuals with speech impairments from various neurological conditions.

A gamified, voice shadowing exercise that helps users with incremental practices and boosts motivation for recovery

Daily Voice Shadowing

Voice shadowing with audio guides and AI-powered mistake detection.

Mistake Review

Compare your speech to high-quality audio examples to improve your pronunciation and delivery.

Gamified Rewards

Earn points for completed exercises, redeemable for rehabilitation-aiding products.

RESEARCH - UNDERSTANDING THE PROBLEM SPACE

USER INTERVIEW

To understand the challenges faced by stroke survivors, I conducted interviews with 12 people from three key user groups:

Stroke Survivors
Stroke Survivors

Explored daily challenges and experiences

Explored daily challenges and experiences

Family Caregivers
Family Caregivers

Examined support roles and observed needs

Examined support roles and observed needs

Medical Professionals
Medical Professionals

Gathered expert insights on rehabilitation

Gathered expert insights on rehabilitation

QUANTITATIVE DATA

I conducted 20+ surveys on stroke communities and synthesized findings from the surveys and the user interviews to identify the pain points and needs of each user group, leading to the best solution.

Stroke Survivors

Post-stroke Struggles:
Cost of Therapy

The demand for rehab therapists far exceeds supply, driving up costs.

Family Caregivers

Time Sacrifices

Family caregivers avoid hiring help due to trust, opting to devote their own time instead.

Medical Professionals

Importance of Voice Shadowing

Medical experts say voice shadowing, with correction of mistakes, is the best method for speech therapy.

COMPETITIVE AUDIT

I conducted competitive analysis to evaluate existing speech apps - for potential features and to identify market gaps:

Product

RecoverBrain

RecoverBrain

Articulation Station

Articulation Station

Duolingo

Duolingo

Speech-impaired Focused

Subscription Model

Voice Recognition

Accessibility Features

Personalized Content

High Affordances

Multiple Languages

Gamified Tasks

Recording Features

  • Most language apps are for general learnings, not specifically for stroke survivors

  • Lack of extensive, detailed personalization in available solutions

RESEARCH INSIGHTS
Dependance on caregivers

Enable self-guided voice recognition for better autonomy

Expensive hospital therapy

Provide affordable, at-home practice options

Limited personalization

Offer personalized therapy resources

EMPATHY CONTEXT

I created a user persona and journey map from an interview with a stroke survivor to identify key challenges and inform design solutions.

I created a user persona and journey map from an interview with a stroke survivor to narrow down the goals into achievable design solutions.

USER PERSONA
David, K. 59

Diagnosed:

Diagnosed:

Oct 2023

Oct 2023

Occupation:

Occupation:

Orthopedic Doctor

Orthopedic Doctor

Condition:

Condition:

Partial aphasia

Partial aphasia

Goals

Goals

Improve speech within a year to communicate emotions.

Daily Routine

Daily Routine

  • 3+ hours daily for speech therapy

  • Visits 2 hospitals

  • Relies on wife for transportation

Pain Points

Pain Points

  • Time demanding hospital therapy

  • Dependence on wife and therapist

  • Easily loses motivation and focus

Needs

Needs

  • Regular audio-visual guidance

  • Affordable therapy options (short and long-term)

  • Consistent encouragement and motivation

USER JOURNEY MAP

TARGET USERS

TARGET USERS

Stroke survivors (with speaking disabilities)

Stroke survivors (with speaking disabilities)

SCENARIOS

SCENARIOS

Discover the most affordable, effective, and reliable speech therapy method

Discover the most affordable, effective, and reliable speech therapy method

GOAL

GOAL

Improve speech ability and return to normal life stages

Improve speech ability and return to normal life stages

Phase

Phase

  1. Transition Home

Transition Home

Transition Home

  1. Explore Options

Explore Options

Explore Options

  1. Engage & Practice

Engage & Practice

Engage & Practice

  1. Establish Routine

Establish Routine

Establish Routine

  1. Reflect & Continue

Reflect & Continue

Reflect & Continue

Goal

Goal

Adjust to life with new disabilities

Adjust to life with new disabilities

Find best therapy approach

Find best therapy approach

Enhance speech abilities

Enhance speech abilities

Make speech therapy a habit

Make speech therapy a habit

Steadily improve speech over time

Steadily improve speech over time

Emotion

Emotion

Relieved but anxious

Relieved but anxious

Motivated but pressured

Motivated but pressured

Anxious and distressed.

Anxious and distressed.

Hopeless, or contemplative.

Hopeless, or contemplative.

Hopeful yet realistic

Hopeful yet realistic

Touch-point

Touch-point

Info panels, discharge instructions

Info panels, discharge instructions

Online stroke communities, therapy apps

Online stroke communities, therapy apps

Speech exercises, family practice

Speech exercises, family practice

Scheduling tools, reminders

Scheduling tools, reminders

Progress trackers, milestone celebrations

Progress trackers, milestone celebrations

Pain point

Pain point

Overwhelmed by new limitations

Overwhelmed by new limitations

Information overload, cost concerns

Information overload, cost concerns

Slow progress, inconsistent practice

Slow progress, inconsistent practice

Difficulty maintaining motivation

Difficulty maintaining motivation

Plateaus in improvement

Plateaus in improvement

Insights

Insights

Need for clear, simple home therapy guidance

Need for clear, simple home therapy guidance

Desire for curated, affordable options

Desire for curated, affordable options

Need for engaging, habit-forming exercises

Need for engaging, habit-forming exercises

Importance of progress tracking and rewards

Importance of progress tracking and rewards

Need for long-term engagement strategies

Need for long-term engagement strategies

USER INSIGHTS
Time demanding hospital therapy

Incorporate flexible exercises that fit any schedule

Stroke survivors often lose motivation

Boost motivation with rewards

Progress feels slow and inconsistent

Implement short, daily exercises to build consistent habits

IDEATION

HMW

(How Might We)

design a voice-activated platform that seamlessly integrates speech therapy into the daily routines of stroke survivors, ensuring consistent and repetitive practice?

LOW-FI PROTOTYPES

I sketched and evaluated four gamified, voice-activated concepts to solve the design challenge: motivating stroke survivors' daily speech practice.

IMPLEMENTING FEEDBACK

Voice Shadowing Audio Guide Options

To further develop my core feature - Daily Voice Shadowing, I conducted a second round of user testing and evaluated multiple options to determine the most effective audio guide.

Not pursued

IPHONE MEMOJI

Pros

Pros

  • Fun and engaging visuals

Fun and engaging visuals

  • Customisable to users’ liking

Customisable to users’ liking

Cons

Cons

  • May appear childish or unprofessional

May appear childish or unprofessional

  • Difficult for lip-reading

Difficult for lip-reading practice

Not pursued

DEEPBRAIN AI

DEEPBRAIN AI -

Pros

Pros

  • Looks more human-like

Looks more human-like than Memoji

  • Can generate varied content

Can generate varied content easily

Cons

Cons

  • Poor mouth-audio sync

Poor mouth-audio sync

  • Robotic speech lacking natural intonation

Robotic speech lacking natural intonation

Selected

REAL-LIFE HUMAN

Pros

Pros

  • Natural speech patterns

Natural speech patterns and expressions

  • Easier to relate to and trust

Easier to relate to and trust

  • Best for accurate lip-reading

Best for accurate lip-reading practice

Cons

Cons

  • Limited to pre-recorded content

Limited to pre-recorded content

SYSTEM MAP

To enhance usability and navigation, I prioritized simplicity and clarity. I streamlined the design by minimizing the number of tabs and reducing excessive clicking.

FINAL DELIVERY - FULL FLOW

CORE FEATURE #1: DAILY VOICE SHADOWING

How can users practice speech in short, daily sessions?

CORE FEATURE #2: MISTAKE REVIEW

How can users assess their performance and learn from their mistakes?

SUPPLEMENTAL FEATURE: GAMIFIED REWARDS

How can users stay motivated during speech therapy?

SUPPLEMENTAL FEATURE: PROGRESS TRACKER

How can users easily track their progress?

SUPPLEMENTAL FEATURE: ONBOARDING

How can users have speech therapy customized to their needs?

RETROSPECTIVE

KEY LEARNINGS

Designing for disabilities requires extensive research and demands consideration of various physical and mental limitations

Prioritizing simplicity over feature-rich designs is crucial when addressing the specific needs of users like stroke survivors

NEXT STEPS

Design Widgets & Notification Panel

Explore Additional Accessibility Features

Design the Caregiver Flow

VIEW MORE PROJECTS
VIEW MORE PROJECTS

+1 312 428 1134

+1 312 428 1134

lucykim0921@gmail.com

lucykim0921@gmail.com

© 2024 Lucy Kim. All rights reserved

© 2024 Lucy Kim. All rights reserved